![]() ![]() In cases where sweetness isn’t a concern (with lemons and limes, for example), extra warmth is less important. Warmth helps citrus fruit mature and sweeten, so citrus trees should be planted in a warm, sunny, and wind-protected area-planting along the southern side of a house or other structure will provide all three features.Citrus can be planted indoors in containers at any time of the year.In the citrus belt (a loosely defined area including southern California, parts of Arizona and Texas, and Florida), trees can be planted at any time of the year.If frosts occur in your area, wait to plant until a spring frost is no longer a threat. Early spring is the best time to plant citrus trees outdoors in the parts of North America where they can be grown outside (Zones 8-11), since they’ll have the entire summer to settle in before cooler weather arrives.In fact, flowers and fruits may appear on the plant at the same time! Flowering is not seasonal, but occurs during warm weather and regular rainfall. However, exact timing will depend on the type of citrus, the cultivar, your climate, the health of the plant and its care, and other factors. On average, fruit bearing begins when the trees are between 3 and 6 years old. Most citrus varieties are self-fertile, so only one tree is typically needed for fruit production. Read more about growing citrus in containers here. Gardeners in the warmest parts of the United States ( USDA Hardiness Zones 8-11) can grow citrus outdoors year round, while colder-climate gardeners (Zones 7 and colder) should consider growing lemons, oranges, limes, and other dwarf citrus trees in containers to enjoy fresh citrus fruit, too. These woody plants range in size from small shrubs to large trees, and their fruit is just as variable in size and shape-just take a walk down the fruit aisle at your local supermarket! Standard-size grapefruit and orange trees can grow 18 to 22 feet tall, whereas dwarf citrus varieties only grow 8 to 12 feet tall (or smaller, if kept in containers). About CitrusĬitrus plants are native to tropical and subtropical regions of southern Asia, Australia, and the South Pacific, but have been brought to all corners of the globe thanks to human cultivation. From lemons and limes to oranges and grapefruit, citrus trees are fun and rewarding plants to grow-but not without some work! Here’s how to grow citrus trees at home. Although Citrus is a subtropical genus, fragrant and flavorful citrus fruit can be grown almost anywhere.
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